One kind of isekai is on the wane, but another, earlier form seems to be ascendant! Chris and Sylvia hop in their time machine for a look at when the genre was primarily aimed at girls.
Disclaimer:
The views and opinions expressed by the participants in this chatlog are not the views of Anime News Network.
Spoiler Warning for discussion of the series ahead.
Crunchyroll streams Magic Knight Rayearth, Fushigi Yugi, and The Twelve Kingdoms.
Viz Manga hosts From Far Away and Red River.
AppleTV streams Escaflowne.
Chris, I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there is a light o’er yon horizon. After years and years of our complaints, gripes, and quips, the overlords at Kadokawa have finally deigned to admit that they might have gone a little too hard on the whole isekai thing. They dun goofed. They relied on Truck-kun’s generosity one too many times. We are so close to being free. Like a great weight being lifted off my shoulders.
Yet…what if the problem was never isekai in the first place? What if there were a different way the genre could have taken? A different world we might have traversed, with different priorities and different storytelling capabilities? And what if we did a column on a bunch of those right now?
© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
The light at the end of the tunnel might be headlights from yet another truck, but there’s always another, more inviting world. Experienced (read: old) anime fans like ourselves can tell youngsters that “isekai” used to be synonymous with a rather different kind of series…one that might be making a comeback if some upcoming adaptations this year are any indication.

© 篠原千絵/小学館/アニメ「天は赤い河のほとり」製作委員会

© Kyouko Hikawa, Hakusensha
That’s right, hope y’all enjoyed us talking about shoujos in shonen last week, because there was a time when the isekai setup was largely a shoujo trope! And with new anime versions of Red River and From Far Away announced on the horizon, it’s time we did our due diligence. Aw yeah, mid-season retro isekai sampler, baby!
In fact, one reason we might be currently seeing a resurgence of shoujo isekai is that time gap, which is long enough to foster a sense of nostalgia. After all, another series expected later this year is a remake of Magic Knight Rayearth, a show that is, to me, about as ’90s as it gets.

© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.

© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.
And Rayearth is indeed an ideal example of the kinds of excess this genre was operating just fine on before Kirito moved in and gentrified things. It’s got a lot of the stock Dungeons & Dragons setup that’s familiar in so many isekai to this day, but also? Is it kind of a magical girl series? And a mecha series too? Also copious amounts of chibi cut-ins.
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
This is another reason these shows aren’t as good now. We’ve forgotten what true quality looks like.
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
Also, another thing that quickly struck me about Rayearth is how distinctive and evocative the character and creature designs are. Like, yes, comparing most anime/manga on that front to CLAMP is not going to be a favorable mashup for them, but so many modern isekai adaptations seem to lack any sauce whatsoever. Rayearth even makes the big ugly mud monster look somehow cool.
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. | © CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved. |
It’s further propped up by punching above the potato-grade personalities populating plenty of others. Magic Knight Rayearth is definitely pitching a bit younger, but that means it’s eager to make sure its characters come off with some character right away, and it works with this somewhat archetypical magical girl trio of tempers.

© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.
Umi’s already my favorite for how she…kind of sucks.
But yeah, fundamentally, Rayearth just has the, well, fundamentals—those of a more traditional kind than the set of tropes that bled into Narou isekai. So even though Rayearth‘s appeal doesn’t quite skew to my current tastes, I can still appreciate its appeal much more readily. And I’m interested in seeing what the new adaptation might bring to the table. I hope it knows it has big shoes (and small chibis) to fill.

© CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.
It does mean that this show can sometimes feel like it’s not in a hurry, in that chatting-around-the-tabletop-game sort of way. I can mostly respect it, and it’s an odd reminder of how these things have changed just beyond the base demographics.
Or maybe I’ll just miss the possibility of modern use of the Working Designs localization of the Saturn game. We could be putting Umi through so much more.

© SEGA 1996, Working Designs 1997, CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.

© SEGA 1996, Working Designs 1997, CLAMP • ST / Kodansha / TMS All Rights Reserved.
For now, as you mentioned earlier, we not only have a Rayearth reboot, but we have two forthcoming adaptations of two shoujo isekai manga that have never gotten the anime treatment before. The first of those is From Far Away, which foregoes Truck-kun for the far more compact Bomb-in-a-Paper-Bag-kun.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.
We see her friends looking for bits of her afterward; it’s brilliant. Is the mad bomber still on the run after this? Doesn’t matter, Noriko’s got bigger problems now!

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.
Seriously, I like how much peril the story throws at Noriko right away. From Far Away does not mess around. There’s no leisurely pulling up of a status screen and allocating her new stat points. She has to worry about the big worm.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.
A lot of the series from this era actually hone in on the linguistic issues that oughta be inherent to cross-world travel, and I am here for it compared to the way it’s glossed over in modern times.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.
Friction is what makes a story interesting! I think there’s a temptation in a lot of people to oversimplify shoujo as nothing but fluffy romances, and that couldn’t be further from the truth. Sure, we get a flowery page of Noriko going doki-doki for Izark, but we have to weigh that against Izark solemnly contemplating whether he might need to kill this strange girl who can’t even understand him.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.

© Kyoko Hikawa 1991/HAKUSENSHA Inc.
So, worms, psychic tykes…you think Hikawa was a fan of Dune?
Anyway, I’m very impressed by the first volume of the manga. I want to read more, and I want to see what the anime does with the material. The adaptation’s announcement seemed very random to me at the time—I hadn’t even heard of the series at that point—but now I know I was missing out.

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN
Isekai opinions that will get you into this situation?
Whereas From Far Away takes its isekai interests to the realm of far-flung fantasy, Red River reins itself into more of a time travel situation, with its heroine Yuri getting dragged back about 3000 years to the heyday of the Hittite Empire. Which, in itself, sets it apart from every other isekai I can think of off the top of my head. There aren’t many manga that double as an historical survey of Anatolian antiquity.

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN
She also has to deal with…a lot more. Like I know I touched on this element with Noriko in From Far Away, but as evidenced by that cover, Yuri gets put through it in Red River!

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN
But yeah, they want her ass dead in Hattusa. Like super dead.

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN
I appreciate Yuri’s attempts at a go-getter attitude as she finds her way in this story. But I’m shocked she doesn’t learn a little extra caution given how dedicated this living history lesson is to constantly getting her tied up, almost sacrificed, or almost sexually assaulted. Interesting reminder that just because girls are the target demographic does not guarantee them an easy time in an isekai.

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN

© 1995 Chie SHINOHARA/SHOGAKUKAN
And I agree with your take regarding the escapism. Isekai, and even world-transportation stories in general, used to use the alternate worlds as a vector to impart growth and development for their characters, often before returning them to their original setting, now more worldly and well-adjusted. I don’t know if that’s precisely where Yuri winds up over the course of Red River‘s 28 volumes, but she’s going somewhere, and I’m interested in finding out!
However, that’s hardly the extent of shoujo isekai. There’s a lot more. Our aforementioned Shoujo Sensei Rebecca pointed us towards Ouke no Monshou as a probable origin point—a manga that started in 1976 and still hasn’t wrapped up 50 years later. That’s half a century! 70 volumes and counting!

© Chieko Hosokawa, Akita Shoten

© Chieko Hosokawa, AKITA PUBLISHING CO.,LTD.
Of course, its length, age, and the fact that it’s shoujo means chances are slim for it to get a license over here, and the respect its pedigree oughta deserve.

© Chieko Hosokawa, Akita Shoten, Toei Video
Also, I apologize in advance, but the demons inside me are forcing me to post this image underneath that one.

© Funstage

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995 | © Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995 |
© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995 | © Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995 |
From what I’ve seen, I like it too, but feel like for probably subtly different reasons than they did.

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
It’s bonkers, and I love it.

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
Hooray for the bare minimum!

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
Or so I thought. I assumed they’d all be eligible bachelors, but then one of the VIPs winds up being this rad super-strong lady who immediately jumps to playing Miaka’s romantic rival! As we said, there is a lot here!

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
This is ’90s Gender, of course, so it lacks some of the, ah, sensitivity one might expect from a more modern series. But it’s also worth noting that mangaka Yuu Watase has since come out as X-gender, so I don’t believe she was approaching these characters from an inauthentic or thoughtless place.

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995
It’s imagining not just an alternate world, but maybe hoping for a better world? Or at least something not just designed to cater to a cipher’s wish-fulfillment fantasies.

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© Yuu Watase/Shogakukan, Pierrot 1995

© SUNRISE

© SUNRISE

© SUNRISE
TV networks used to just do stuff. Though I guess isekai anime had already worked out for them previously with Digimon. Regardless, Escaflowne is absolutely an all-timer. I love how its approach and focus on Hitomi means spending most of the first episode in the regular world with her before she gets isekai’d. Gives a great sense for how she is and what she’s leaving behind that you don’t always get in the genre, especially today.
© SUNRISE | © SUNRISE |
© SUNRISE | © SUNRISE |
© SUNRISE | © SUNRISE |
© SUNRISE | © SUNRISE |

© SUNRISE
Also, given that Fox Kids was airing, this was almost certainly my first blush with a Yōko Kanno soundtrack, edited as some of it was. What a first encounter. The strings from the theme of the titular mecha awakening have lived rent-free in my head since that day.
It’s one of the anime that made me fall in love with anime. An isekai for the girls. Better things are always possible.

© SUNRISE
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
Another several points in the awesome critter design column, too.
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP | © FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP |
Especially when it looks this slick. You know I love me some 90s anime, but it was a very engaging swerve to hit some hard 00s style by the time I got to this one! Interestingly, it’s still adapting source material from those earlier 90s, and you can see how Twelve Kingdoms getting animated after all that time could feel like an event, not dissimilar to the reaction news of Red River‘s anime version got.

© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP
I love Yuka. She feels like a metacommentary on entitled centralized isekai protagonists before that was even really a thing. But regardless, that’s why this kind of look into the past can prove so valuable. It reminds us of how rich a genre like this was in its earlier heyday. And with new adaptations coming out, maybe it can get there again. I’m actually…excited for new isekai premieres in Red River and From Far Away? A whole new world, indeed.

© FUYUMI ONO, KODANSHA / NHK, NEP






































